Your Guide to the FHA 203(h) Disaster Relief Loan

All You Need to Know About the FHA 203(h) Disaster Relief Loan Program

FHA 203(h) disaster relief loan

When natural disaster strikes, the devastation it leaves behind can be overwhelming, especially if your home is damaged or destroyed. At Supreme Lending, we know how difficult it can be to rebuild after such destruction. That’s where the FHA 203(h) Disaster Relief Loan may be able to help as an affordable option for those in eligible areas.

If you’ve been affected by disaster and are looking to rebuild or purchase a new home for a fresh start, Supreme Lending is here to help you navigate the challenging time with care and expertise. This guide will walk you through the FHA 203(h) loan, how it works, benefits, and why it may be a valuable program for helping disaster victims get back on their feet.

What Is the FHA 203(h) Disaster Relief Loan?

The FHA 203(h) is a government-insured mortgage program that provides financial assistance to individuals whose homes have been damaged or destroyed in federally declared disaster areas. This is designed to help homeowners and renters alike rebuild or purchase new homes in the wake of devastating events like hurricanes, floods, tornadoes, and wildfires.

What makes the FHA 203(h) Disaster Relief Loan unique is the ability to help make homeownership more attainable after such tragedy by offering flexible guidelines and 100% financing.

How Does FHA 203(h) Work?

The FHA 203(h) Disaster Relief Loan works similarly to other FHA programs but comes with added benefits and provisions specifically for disaster victims. Here’s a breakdown of how it works.

What Properties Are Eligible?

To qualify, your current home must be in a Presidentially Declared Major Disaster Area (PDMDA) and must have been damaged to the point where it is no longer livable. The loan must be secured within one year of the disaster declaration, offering you plenty of time to regroup and take the next step towards recovery.

Program Benefits
  • No down payment required. One of the biggest benefits of this program is that there is no down payment requirement for eligible borrowers. This makes it easier to secure financing without the burden of saving for large upfront costs, especially after facing potential hardships caused by a disaster.
  • Minimum credit score of 580. While there are still credit parameters in place, the FHA 203(h) offers more lenient requirements than other financing options. This may help borrowers whose credit was negatively impacted due to the natural disaster.
  • Available for single-family or FHA-approved condos. The home must be a primary residence – either a single-family home or approved condominium project. This program is not designed for second homes or investment properties but is focused on truly helping homeowners get back on their feet.
  • Purchase location flexibility. Through this program, it allows you to purchase a new home anywhere in the United States. The replacement home doesn’t have to be in a designated disaster area.

Combining FHA 203(h) with 203(k) Renovation

The FHA 203(h) program also offers the option to combine with an FHA 203(k) Standard or Limited Renovation loan. This involves adding renovation costs into a single mortgage to cover repairs and remodel projects ranging from minor updates to structural if approved. Plus, the damaged property is eligible regardless of the age of the home. It only needs to have been a habitable residence prior to the disaster.

Ready to Relocate or Rebuild?

Supreme Lending is here to help you move forward and rebuild when disaster strikes. To learn more about the FHA 203(h) Disaster Relief Loan or to go over other mortgage options, contact your local Supreme Lending branch today!

 

More Resources from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development:

 

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Your Guide to the FHA 203(k) Renovation Loan Program

Discover the Program Highlights of an FHA 203(k) Renovation Loan

FHA 203(k) renovation loan

Are you ready to turn a fixer-upper into your dream home? Whether it’s a home you’ve just bought or already own, renovation loans like the FHA 203(k) program may help you finance both the purchase and necessary repairs or updates all in one mortgage. Plus, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) announced that it is increasing the loan amount for Limited FHA 203(k) loans to $75,000 on all FHA case numbers effective November 4, 2024—that’s up from $35,000 which is huge news!

Here’s an in-depth look at how the FHA 203(k) renovation loan works, the differences between the Limited and Standard options, and what types of renovations may be covered.

What Is an FHA 203(k) Loan?

Insured by the Federal Housing Administration, the FHA 203(k) renovation loan allows homeowners to finance the cost of both the property and its renovations in a single loan. Whether you’re purchasing a home that needs updates or making repairs to your current home, this loan program may help make those dreams a reality. It offers the similar benefits of FHA loans for first-time buyers and repeat buyers alike. To qualify, eligible borrowers only need 3.5% down payment and there’s more lenient credit score requirements than other renovation loans.

Limited vs. Standard FHA 203(k) Renovation Loan

There are two types of FHA 203(k) loans—Standard and Limited. Each has specific uses and limits depending on the scope of renovations you can make.

Limited FHA 203(k) Loan

The Limited 203(k) option is commonly used for smaller repairs and cosmetic upgrades. As mentioned, the loan amount will increase to $75,000 in November 2024, an exciting enhancement that will help open the door to renovations for more people. This loan covers non-structural projects such as remodeling kitchen fixtures, replacing flooring, painting, and minor landscaping. Unlike the Standard, the Limited program doesn’t require working with an HUD consultant or have a minimum loan amount.

Common Projects the Limited Covers
  • Minor remodeling (i.e. updating kitchens or bathrooms)
  • Replacing appliances or flooring
  • Repainting or refinishing surfaces
  • Energy-efficient improvements (i.e. installing new windows or insulation)
  • Repairing roofs and gutters
Standard FHA 203(k) Loan

The Standard FHA 203(k) Renovation loan is more ideal for homes needing larger renovations and structural repairs. These may include adding rooms, replacing outdated plumbing or electrical systems, and fixing major structural issues. It has a minimum of $5,000 that must be used for renovations and the total loan amount must be within the FHA County Loan Limit. Because these projects are typically more complex, you’re required to work with an HUD-approved consultant.

Common Projects the Standard Covers
  • Structural repairs or additions (i.e. adding on square footage or fixing foundation issues)
  • Major systems replacements (i.e. plumbing, electrical, or HVAC systems)
  • Roof repairs or replacements
  • Modernization and improvements to the home’s function
  • Accessibility improvements for people with disabilities

FHA 203(k) renovation loan standard vs. limited

How Does the FHA 203(k) Renovation Loan Work?

The process for applying for an FHA 203(k) loan is similar to a regular FHA mortgage but comes with a few additional steps. Here’s an overview of how this loan program works.

  • Find a property. Whether it’s a home you already own and want to refinance* or one you’re planning to purchase, identify a property that needs renovations.
  • Get an appraisal. The home appraisal will assess both the home’s current market value as well as it’s “as-completed” value after the renovations are completed.
  • Contractor and Estimates. Work with a licensed contractor to obtain the estimated costs for the repairs and improvements.
  • Loan Application. You’ll apply for the loan based on the combined cost of the home and repairs.
  • Renovation Timeline. Once the loan is approved, the renovation funds are placed into an escrow account and work begins. The renovation timeline can typically range from six months to one year.

*By refinancing an existing loan, total finance charges may be higher over the life of the loan.

FHA 203(k) Combined with FHA 203(h) Disaster Relief Loan

Did you know that eligible borrowers affected by federally declared disaster areas may be able to combine the FHA 203(k) renovation loan with the FHA 203(h) disaster relief loan? This means adding the renovation costs into a new mortgage if your home was destroyed and deemed unlivable. Plus, the damaged property is eligible regardless of the age of the home. It only needs to have been a habitable residence prior to the disaster.

Ready to Rebuild?

At Supreme Lending, we understand how important it is to transform a home into one that truly meets your needs. Whether you’re fixing up a new property or renovating your current home, the FHA 203(k) renovation loan offers an excellent way to finance those improvements. We’re proud to offer both Standard and Limited options to fit the scope of your home projects.

Want to learn more about FHA 203(k) renovation loans or other mortgage options? Contact our team at Supreme Lending today and get pre-qualified!

 

Looking for other renovation loan options? Read more:

FHA Loans for Non-First-Time Homebuyers: How It Works

Can repeat buyers qualify for FHA loans?

FHA loans for repeat buyers

When you think of an FHA loan, it’s often associated with first-time homebuyers. After all, FHA loans are widely known for lower down payment and flexible credit requirements. But did you know that FHA loans are not just limited to first-time homebuyers? Insured by the Federal Housing Administration, FHA loans are available to anyone who meets the guidelines, including repeat buyers.

Whether you’re upgrading to a larger home, downsizing, or simply moving to a new area, FHA loans can still be a valuable mortgage option for eligible borrowers. However, there are some caveats. Let’s explore why repeat buyers may consider an FHA loan, how it works, and answer a few frequently asked questions.

FHA Loan Benefits for Repeat Buyers

Lower Down Payment

One of the key benefits of an FHA loan is the down payment requirement as low as 3.5% of the purchase price for qualified buyers. For repeat buyers who may have limited equity from a previous home sale or do not want to pay for a sizable down payment, this lower down payment may be appealing.

Flexible Credit Score

FHA are also known for their flexibility when it comes to a borrower’s credit score. While Conventional loans typically require a score of 620, the minimum for FHA loans is 580.

Competitive Rates

FHA loans often come with competitive interest rates, even for buyers who may not have top-tier credit. Locking in a lower rate may make a significant difference in the monthly mortgage payment and may result in potential savings over the life of the loan.

Assumable Loan

One of the most unique features of an FHA loan is that it’s assumable. This means that if you sell your home in the future, the buyer can essentially take over your FHA loan, including the rate, if they qualify. When you’re looking to sell the home, this could make the offer more attractive to potential buyers, especially if interest rates are higher than when you purchased the loan.

Gift Funds

FHA loans also allow mortgage gift funds to be used for 100% of the down payment or closing costs. In this case, family members or other eligible donors may give you the money to cover the upfront costs with no repayment obligation.

FHA Loans for Repeat Buyers: Frequently Asked Questions

Can non-first-time homebuyers use an FHA loan?

Yes, FHA loans are not reserved exclusively for first-time homebuyers. As long as the property is your primary residence and you meet the income, credit, and other qualifications, you may consider an FHA loan – regardless if it’s your first home or not.

Can FHA loans be used for second home or investment properties?

FHA loans are designed for primary residences only, which means you cannot use them to buy a second home or an investment property.

Can I have more than one FHA loan at a time?

In general, FHA only allows you to have one active FHA loan at one time. This is because the mortgage is designed for primary residences only. However, there may be exceptions such as relocating for work, a growing family, or having been a co-signer. Each situation is unique and requires proof to qualify for an exception. That’s why it’s important to work with a knowledgeable lender to go over your options.

Do FHA loans require mortgage insurance?

Yes, FHA loans require both an upfront mortgage insurance premium and ongoing monthly mortgage insurance payments. These payments help protect the lender in case of a default on the loan. Unlike private mortgage insurance for Conventional loans, FHA mortgage insurance premiums typically remain for the life of the loan unless you refinance into a non-FHA mortgage.

Ready to Take the Next Step?

The journey of homeownership doesn’t end after your first home purchase. Even if you’re not a first-time homebuyer, discover how FHA financing may still help open the door to your next home. Contact Supreme Lending today to get pre-qualified.

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What Are Supreme Lending Credit Score Requirements?

An Overview of Supreme Lending Credit Score Requirements

supreme lending credit score requirements

When you’re preparing to buy a home, understanding the mortgage credit score requirements is essential. Your credit plays a significant role in determining your eligibility for various loan programs, as well as interest rates you may qualify for. Our goal at Supreme Lending is to provide the smoothest mortgage experience possible, that includes guiding you with transparent information to help you to make an informed, confident decision. Here’s an overview of Supreme Lending’s credit score requirements for common loan programs and frequently asked questions.

Conventional Loans

Conventional loans are popular among homebuyers due to their flexibility and competitive interest rates. As a general rule of thumb, Supreme Lending requires a minimum credit score of 620 for Conventional loans. However, a higher score typically results in securing more favorable rates and terms.

FHA Loans

Insured by the Federal Housing Administration, FHA loans are another common mortgage option –especially for first-time homebuyers or borrowers with lower credit. These loans have more lenient credit score requirements, accepting as low as 580.

VA Loans

For eligible military Veterans and active-duty personnel, VA loans offer affordable options as they don’t require a down payment or mortgage insurance premiums. Like FHA loans, Supreme Lending’s credit score requirement for VA loans is a minimum of 580.

USDA Loans

Guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, USDA loans provide affordable financing designed for homebuyers in designated rural areas with no down payment required. In general, Supreme Lending’s credit score requirement for this program is 600.

Jumbo Loans

Jumbo loans are used to purchase high-value properties with a loan amount greater than conforming loan limits, which is $766,550 for one-unit homes in 2024. Due to potential higher lending risk, Jumbo loans typically have stricter qualifications. Supreme Lending has jumbo programs with a minimum credit score of 680, but depending on the loan guidelines, some may require at least a 720 credit score or higher.

Frequently Asked Questions

Now that you have a snapshot of common credit score requirements at Supreme Lending, here’s some more insight on how your credit can impact your mortgage.

How is a credit score determined?

A credit score, often represented by a FICO® score, is a numerical assessment of a borrower’s financial health. It is calculated based on several key factors:

  • Payment History: Your record of on-time payments versus late or missed payments.
  • Credit Utilization: The amount of credit you’re using compared to your total credit limits.
  • Length of Credit History: The duration of time you’ve had credit accounts open.
  • Types of Credit in Use. The variety of credit accounts you have, such as credit cards, mortgages, and car loans.
  • Recent Credit Behavior. This includes how many new credit accounts you’ve opened recently and credit inquiries.

Combining these factors provides a numerical score to help reflect your creditworthiness.

What qualifies as a generally “good” credit score?

In general, a credit score of 670 to 739 is considered good according to FICO® standards. Scores in this range suggest that you are a responsible borrower with a solid history of managing credit well. 740 or higher is considered very good or exceptional. Remember, a higher the credit score usually results in more favorable mortgage rates and terms.

Additionally, a credit score between 580 and 669 is considered fair. This range aligns with many of the credit score requirements outlined above depending on the loan type. So don’t fall victim to the common mortgage myth that you need perfect credit to qualify for a home loan.

What’s the difference between a soft credit pull and hard credit pull?

When applying for a mortgage, lenders need to pull your credit report. There are two ways to do this:

  • A soft credit pull is a credit check that doesn’t affect your credit score. It’s typically used for pre-qualifications or when you check your own credit. Supreme Lending has this option when you get pre-qualified for a mortgage.
  • A hard credit pull, on the other hand, occurs when a lender reviews your credit score as a formal credit application during the loan approval process. Hard pulls can temporarily lower your credit score by just a few points. However, there’s no significant impact, which is another mortgage myth to debunk.

Here to Help

Don’t navigate the mortgage process alone! Our experienced and knowledgeable team at Supreme Lending is here to help you understand all aspects of your homebuying journey. From understanding credit score requirements and determining which loan program may work for you to our seamless underwriting process, we help you close your loan with confidence.

Contact us today to get started!

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Common Credit Score and Down Payment Requirements by Mortgage Type
FHA Loans vs. Conventional Mortgage: Which One Is Right for You?

Your Guide to Mortgage Gift Funds for Down Payment and Closing Costs

Unlocking Homeownership With Mortgage Gift Funds

mortgage gift funds

When it comes to purchasing a home, the down payment is often a big hurdle for borrowers, especially first-time homebuyers. However, there may be an opportunity to help make homeownership a reality through mortgage gift funds. If you’re offered gift funds to use toward a home’s down payment or closing costs, it’s important to understand how the process works and what is needed. At Supreme Lending, we’re committed to guiding you through the mortgage process to achieve your dream of owning a home—that includes navigating gift funds.

What Are Mortgage Gift Funds?

Gift funds are sums of money given by family members, friends, or other eligible benefactors that can be used for the down payment or closing costs on a home purchase. These funds are a generous way for loved ones to help you invest in your homeownership journey without any expectation of repayment.

How Do Gift Funds Work?

Using gift funds for a mortgage is straightforward but requires adherence to certain rules to ensure they’re accepted by lenders. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Documentation. The donor must provide a gift letter stating the amount of the gift, the relationship to the recipient, and that no repayment of the money is expected or required.
  • Source Verification. Lenders will require proof of the donor’s ability to give the gift, often in the form of bank statements.
  • Transfer Trail. It’s also crucial to provide documents verifying the transfer of funds from the donor to the borrower to satisfy lender requirements.

Lenders require these factors as confirmation that the gift isn’t in fact a loan, which would impact the borrower’s Loan-to-Value (LTV).

Guidelines for Loan Types

Depending on the type of loan you’re considering, there are specific guidelines to follow when using gift funds. These specify who may be eligible to provide the money and how much.

Conventional Loans

For conventional loans, gift funds may be used for some or all the down payment, closing costs, and financial reserves—as long as it’s from an acceptable source. The gift can be provided by a defined family member, including relatives by blood, marriage, adoption, legal guardianship, or domestic partner. The donor may not be or have an affiliation with the real estate agent, builder, developer, or any other interested party to the transaction.

Gift funds can be used for a primary residence and second home. Investment properties are not eligible. Minimum borrower contributions may apply depending on the down payment amount.

FHA Loans

Insured by the Federal Housing Administration, FHA loans offer a little more flexibility when it comes to mortgage gift funds. Donors can be family and other eligible givers such as a close friend, an employer or labor union, and charitable organization. A governmental agency or public entity that provides down payment assistance programs may also be eligible. However, cousins, nieces, and nephews are not qualified to provide gift funds for FHA.

VA and USDA Loans

While these government-insured loan options do not have down payment requirements, gift funds can still be used to cover closing costs. The gift can be provided by anyone that does not have an affiliation with the transaction. However, gift funds cannot be used to meet reserve requirements for VA and USDA loans.

Advantages of Mortgage Gift Funds

Ultimately, gift funds can help open doors to homeownership if you may not have qualified without the funds for a down payment or closing costs. Potential benefits of receiving gift funds include:

  • Lower the financial burden of a down payment
  • Improve your Loan-to-Value ratio
  • May help you qualify for a more favorable mortgage
  • Allow you to maintain savings for other expenses or emergency funds

Down Payment Assistance Alternatives

If you don’t have the option to receive gift funds, there may be other options to consider buying a home with less upfront costs. For example, FHA loans require a lower 3.5% down while VA and USDA loans offer no down payment requirement. For Conventional loans, eligible first-time homebuyers may put down just 3%.

There are also several down payment assistance programs designed to help more people achieve homeownership. Supreme Lending offers the Supreme Dream Down Payment Assistance that offers a fully forgivable second loan to cover the down payment and closing costs. There are also several local, regional, or state-specific programs available to provide aid. Eligibility typically depends on factors such as income, credit score, and location.

Our team at Supreme Lending believes that informed homebuyers make empowered homeowners. Understanding gift funds and alternatives for down payment assistance can help open doors to homeownership that might otherwise seem closed.

Ready to take the next step to buying a home? We’re here to guide you every step of the way. Contact your local branch to get started.

How Soon Can You Refinance a Mortgage?

how soon can you refinance

Refinancing* your mortgage may be a strategic financial move that may unlock potential savings, but a common question for homeowners is, how soon can you refinance? Timing is everything. Whether you’re looking to lower your monthly mortgage payments, pay off your home loan quicker, or tap into your home equity for extra cash, knowing when to refinance is important. Let’s dive into the basics of refinancing, how soon you can refinance depending on the loan type, and how to determine the ideal time to consider the option.

Understanding the Basics of Refinancing

Refinancing involves taking out a new mortgage with different terms and using it to pay off your existing loan. The process may result in various benefits:

  • Lower Interest Rates. If market conditions cause rates to drop since you purchased your original home loan, refinancing at a lower rate may lead to significant savings over the life of the loan.
  • Reduce Monthly Payments. Securing a lower interest rate or a longer loan term may also decrease your monthly mortgage payments.
  • Shorter Loan Term. If you can pay off your mortgage much sooner due to an increase in income, for example, it may make sense to refinance into a shorter term.
  • Switch Loan Type. If you initially choose an Adjustable-Rate Mortgage, also known as an ARM loan, you may be able to refinance into a fixed-rate loan before the ARM rate adjusts. This may save you interest costs in the long run.
  • Cash Out on Your Equity. When refinancing, you might opt for a cash-out refi loan. This allows you to tap into your equity, which is the portion of your home’s value that is yours.
  • Payoff Higher-Interest Debts. You can use the cash from your equity to pay other debts such as high-interest credit cards, car loans, or student loans.
  • Eliminate Private Mortgage Insurance. In some cases, you may have to pay a monthly fee for mortgage insurance. Once you reach a certain equity threshold, some lenders allow you to remove the private mortgage insurance by refinancing.

Timing Guidelines Based on Loan Type

The timing for when you can refinance your home depends on the lender and type of loan. It’s common for mortgage refinances to require a waiting period, or a seasoning period. Here are some general guidelines on how soon you can refinance a mortgage:

Conventional Loans

For conventional loans, most lenders require at least six months from your original closing date before you can refinance. This waiting period allows lenders to assess your payment history and ensure that you’re not a high-risk borrower. If you use another lender to refinance, you may be able to do a rate-and-term refinance without a seasoning period.

FHA Loans

For FHA loans, which are insured by the U.S. government’s Federal Housing Administration (FHA), you may be able to get an FHA Streamline Refinance. This simplifies the process and requires less documentation. However, you can’t get a streamline refinance until after 210 days from the closing date. You must also have made at least six months of on-time payments.

VA Loans

Similar to FHA, VA loans also offer a streamlined refinancing option known as an Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL). You’ll have to wait 210 days from the closing date of your existing VA loan and make six consecutive on-time payments to be eligible.

USDA Loans

These types of loans for rural areas are similar to those of FHA and VA loans. You’ll typically need to wait for 180 days or 12 months (depending on the type of refinancing) and establish a history of making on-time payments for the past six months to one year depending on the program.

Cash-Out Refi Loans

Additionally, how soon can you refinance with a cash-out refi? For this option, you typically need to have occupied the home as a primary residence for at least 12 months.

Why Timing Matters

Prepayment Penalties and Other Fees

A mortgage prepayment penalty is a fee charged by lenders if you pay off your mortgage early. Essentially, this helps compensate lenders for the interest income they lose when the loan is paid off early. When refinancing, it’s important to know if your current mortgage has a penalty or other fees associated to paying off the loan early. The cost of the fee may outweigh the benefits of refinancing.

Down Payment Assistance

Additionally, if you used down payment assistance for your current mortgage, check the terms of that aid. For some programs, refinancing too soon might require you to repay the assistance amount. Other programs may even require repayment of the down payment assistance amount when you refinance regardless of how long you’ve had the loan. This could impact any potential savings from refinancing.

Best Practices and Considerations

When deciding whether it’s a good time to refinance, here are a few things to keep in mind:

  • Interest Rates. Monitor the rate and market trends if your primary goal is to refinance with a lower interest rate. You can always reach out to your local loan officer at Supreme Lending to help determine what your potential refinance rate may be.
  • Closing Costs. Just like a traditional mortgage, refinancing includes closing costs that can range from 2% to 6% of the loan amount. Be prepared so you’re not surprised at the closing table.
  • Break-even Point. Calculate the break-even point by determining when the costs of refinancing will be outweighed by the potential savings. Basically, it’s when your investment in refinancing will start to pay off.
  • Loan Term. Consider whether you want to shorten your loan term to save on interest over the life of the loan or extend it for potentially lower monthly payments.
  • Credit Score. A stronger credit score may qualify you for more favorable rates, so it’s worth monitoring your credit and making regular, on-time payments.
  • Financial Goals. One of the most important aspects of refinancing is to make sure that a refinance aligns with your short- and long-term financial goals. Are you looking to minimize other debts, invest in renovations, or change your loan type?

Is Now the Right Time to Refi?

So how soon can you refinance your mortgage? Ultimately, it comes down to the loan-specific guidelines and your personal financial goals. It’s essential that you are well-informed, understand the refinancing process, and know all the factors that will go into your new refinanced loan. At Supreme Lending, we’re committed to helping you navigate your refinancing journey with ease and confidence.

Ready to explore your refinancing options? Contact us today to get started.

*By refinancing an existing loan, total finance charges may be higher over the life of the loan.