by First Integrity Team Supreme Lending | Sep 30, 2024
Buying a home is a major milestone, and while most prospective buyers are focused on saving for the down payment, there are additional homebuying costs to consider. From closing costs to ongoing home maintenance expenses, it’s important to understand the costs beyond the down payment. Let’s dive into those homebuying costs so you can be well prepared.
Down Payment: The First Major Cost
The down payment is often the largest upfront cost when buying a home. The down payment requirements depend on the type of loan to determine what you may qualify for.
- Conventional loans typically require at least 5% for eligible borrowers. For first-time homebuyers, the minimum requirement can be as low as 3%.
- FHA loans require as little as 3.5% down, making them a popular choice for borrowers looking for more flexible guidelines.
- VA and USDA loans offer no down payment requirement for eligible military veterans, active military, or buyers in defined rural areas.
Plus, there are several down payment assistance programs available to help more people achieve their dream of homeownership. While the down payment is a key part of purchasing a home, it’s not the only cost to keep in mind.
Closing Costs: Hidden Homebuying Fees
Beyond the down payment, closing costs are another significant upfront expense buyers must account for. These are fees and expenses necessary to finalize your home purchase and close the loan. Closing costs typically range from 2% to 6% of the home’s purchase price. Here’s a breakdown of common closing costs:
- Loan origination fee is charged by your lender for processing your mortgage.
- Appraisal fee covers the cost of having your home professionally appraised to determine its market value.
- Home inspection fee is paid to inspect the home for any necessary repairs or safety hazards.
- Title insurance and search fees ensure the property’s title is clear of any disputes or liens.
- Escrow fee is charged by the third party handling the closing process.
- Property taxes and homeowners insurance are typically prepaid for a portion of the costs at closing so they’re included in your mortgage escrow account.
Ongoing Costs of Homeownership
After closing on your mortgage, owning a home comes with ongoing expenses that many new buyers often overlook. These homebuying costs are essential to consider when planning for the long-term.
- Utilities include monthly bills such as electricity, gas, water, and internet. These are widely dependent on the size and location of your home.
- Landscaping and yard maintenance, whether you hire a service or handle it by yourself, keeping up with lawn care, tree trimming, and other outdoor maintenance can add up.
- Homeowners Association (HOA) fees are required when your property is in a community with an HOA. These fees may be monthly or annual and cover community maintenance and amenities.
- Property taxes are ongoing local government taxes based on the assessed value of your home. Property taxes may increase over time, so review your tax bills carefully.
- Homeowners and mortgage insurance are often required. Homeowners insurance helps protect the home in the event of potential damages, while mortgage insurance protects the lender in the event of a loan default.
- Ongoing maintenance and repairs will occur over time, from replacing appliances to fixing the roof or plumbing. It’s smart to set aside funds for common home upkeep expenses to avoid hidden costs surprising you.
What’s Next?
We hope these additional homebuying costs are not so hidden anymore! The journey to homeownership comes with several financial considerations beyond the down payment. By understanding these homebuying costs, you can be prepared to buy with confidence.
If you’re ready to explore your mortgage options, contact Supreme Lending today. We’re here to help guide you through the loan process and beyond.
by First Integrity Team Supreme Lending | Sep 20, 2024
Can repeat buyers qualify for FHA loans?
When you think of an FHA loan, it’s often associated with first-time homebuyers. After all, FHA loans are widely known for lower down payment and flexible credit requirements. But did you know that FHA loans are not just limited to first-time homebuyers? Insured by the Federal Housing Administration, FHA loans are available to anyone who meets the guidelines, including repeat buyers.
Whether you’re upgrading to a larger home, downsizing, or simply moving to a new area, FHA loans can still be a valuable mortgage option for eligible borrowers. However, there are some caveats. Let’s explore why repeat buyers may consider an FHA loan, how it works, and answer a few frequently asked questions.
FHA Loan Benefits for Repeat Buyers
Lower Down Payment
One of the key benefits of an FHA loan is the down payment requirement as low as 3.5% of the purchase price for qualified buyers. For repeat buyers who may have limited equity from a previous home sale or do not want to pay for a sizable down payment, this lower down payment may be appealing.
Flexible Credit Score
FHA are also known for their flexibility when it comes to a borrower’s credit score. While Conventional loans typically require a score of 620, the minimum for FHA loans is 580.
Competitive Rates
FHA loans often come with competitive interest rates, even for buyers who may not have top-tier credit. Locking in a lower rate may make a significant difference in the monthly mortgage payment and may result in potential savings over the life of the loan.
Assumable Loan
One of the most unique features of an FHA loan is that it’s assumable. This means that if you sell your home in the future, the buyer can essentially take over your FHA loan, including the rate, if they qualify. When you’re looking to sell the home, this could make the offer more attractive to potential buyers, especially if interest rates are higher than when you purchased the loan.
Gift Funds
FHA loans also allow mortgage gift funds to be used for 100% of the down payment or closing costs. In this case, family members or other eligible donors may give you the money to cover the upfront costs with no repayment obligation.
FHA Loans for Repeat Buyers: Frequently Asked Questions
Can non-first-time homebuyers use an FHA loan?
Yes, FHA loans are not reserved exclusively for first-time homebuyers. As long as the property is your primary residence and you meet the income, credit, and other qualifications, you may consider an FHA loan – regardless if it’s your first home or not.
Can FHA loans be used for second home or investment properties?
FHA loans are designed for primary residences only, which means you cannot use them to buy a second home or an investment property.
Can I have more than one FHA loan at a time?
In general, FHA only allows you to have one active FHA loan at one time. This is because the mortgage is designed for primary residences only. However, there may be exceptions such as relocating for work, a growing family, or having been a co-signer. Each situation is unique and requires proof to qualify for an exception. That’s why it’s important to work with a knowledgeable lender to go over your options.
Do FHA loans require mortgage insurance?
Yes, FHA loans require both an upfront mortgage insurance premium and ongoing monthly mortgage insurance payments. These payments help protect the lender in case of a default on the loan. Unlike private mortgage insurance for Conventional loans, FHA mortgage insurance premiums typically remain for the life of the loan unless you refinance into a non-FHA mortgage.
Ready to Take the Next Step?
The journey of homeownership doesn’t end after your first home purchase. Even if you’re not a first-time homebuyer, discover how FHA financing may still help open the door to your next home. Contact Supreme Lending today to get pre-qualified.
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by First Integrity Team Supreme Lending | Sep 12, 2024
Your Quick Home Appraisal Checklist
When buying or selling a home, it’s important to understand the importance of a home appraisal during the mortgage process. Appraisals determine the value of a property based on various factors, ensuring buyers, sellers, and lenders are aligned on what the home is worth. Knowing what appraisers look for can help ensure a smooth mortgage process and avoid last-minute surprises or delays. Read on for an overview of the appraisal process including a home appraisal checklist for homeowners, buyers, and real estate agents to consider.
What Is an Appraisal?
An appraisal is an independent assessment of a property’s market value led by a licensed appraiser. The value is based on evaluating several aspects of the home, such as the condition, location, and recent sales of comparable properties in the area. The appraisal is an essential step of the mortgage process required by most lenders to verify that they’re not lending more than the home is worth. For buyers, a home appraisal can also offer reassurance that they are paying a fair price.
The Home Appraisal Checklist: What Appraisers Look For
Here’s a quick look at some key elements appraisers may consider when evaluating a property. You can use this guide when searching for a home or preparing to sell.
1. Home Size and Layout
- What is the total square footage and number of bedrooms and bathrooms?
- Is the layout of the rooms and spaces functional.
- Is there a finished basement or attic that adds to the livable space?
2. Exterior Condition
- Roof: Are there any missing shingles, leaks, wear and tear, etc.?
- Foundation: Are there visible cracks or settling issues?
- Siding, windows, and doors: Check for any damage, peeling paint, or outdated fixtures.
- Landscaping: Is it overgrown or neglected?
3. Interior Condition
- Walls, ceilings, and floors: Are there any cracks, stains, or general wear and tear?
- Kitchens and bathrooms: Is there any damage, outdated appliances, or broken equipment? Are there luxury upgrades that may boost the home’s value?
- Plumbing and electrical: Are the systems up-to-code, functional, and safe?
4. Lot Size and Usability
- How large is the lot?
- Is it safe and functional?
5. Upgrades and Amenities
- Are there any recent home improvements, such as a kitchen remodel, energy-efficient updates, or a new roof?
- Are there unique amenities such as a pool, outdoor kitchen, or wine cellar?
6. Safety and Compliance
- Appraisers will check for safety hazards or code violations.
- Factors like missing handrails, faulty wiring, or broken windows can negatively impact the appraisal.
7. Location & Neighborhood
- Appraisers will examine the property’s location, including proximity to schools, parks, shopping centers, and other amenities.
- Neighborhood conditions, crime rates, and overall desirability can also impact the value.
8. Comparable Sales (Comps)
- Appraisers will compare the home to the sales of similar properties in the neighborhood.
- Factors such as home size, condition, and location are considered to provide a rough benchmark.
Preparing a Home for an Appraisal: Tips for Sellers and Agents
Keeping the home appraisal checklist in mind, there are some measures that sellers or listing agents may consider to prepare for an appraisal and potentially maximize a home’s value.
- Make Minor Repairs As Needed. Fix any small but noticeable issues, such as leaky faucets, old paint, stained carpet, and broken hardware. Minor fixes may go a long way in improving a home’s appraisal value.
- Clean and Declutter. A clean, organized home allows the appraiser to focus on the property’s key features rather than clutter. This step can also enhance the home’s overall appearance.
- Highlight Recent Upgrades. If the home has undergone significant improvements, provide the appraiser with a list of updates, including the dates and cost of renovations.
- Provide Easy Access. Make sure that the appraiser can navigate to all areas of the home, including the basement, attic, and other outdoor structures.
Frequently Asked Questions About Appraisals
1. What is the difference between a home appraisal and a home inspection?
A home appraisal determines the market value of the property, which is essential for lenders to approve the loan amount. A home inspection, on the other hand, assesses the condition of the home and identifies any potential issues or repairs that may need to be addressed. While an appraisal focuses on value, an inspection focuses on the home’s livability.
2. What happens if the home appraises for less than the sale price?
If the appraisal comes in lower than the agreed-upon sale price, the buyer and seller may need to renegotiate. The buyer could request the seller to lower the price, or the buyer may need to pay the difference out of pocket.
3. Do you need an appraisal when refinancing?
Yes. When refinancing,* it’s essential to understand the home’s current market value, especially if you’re taking cash out of your home equity. The appraisal also plays a key role in determining the Loan-to-Value ratio, which can affect loan terms, interest rate, and whether private mortgage insurance may be required.
*By refinancing an existing loan, total finance charges may be higher over the life of the loan.
What’s Next?
A home appraisal is one of the most important steps in the mortgage process. Once the appraisal is complete, the report is submitted to the lender for review. The lender reviews the appraisal report to verify the property’s appraised value aligns with the loan amount. When all loan conditions are met, it’s smooth sailing to closing.
Whether buying, selling, or listing a home, understanding the home appraisal checklist can help make the mortgage process smooth and seamless.
For more information about mortgages and steps of the loan process, contact your local Supreme Lending team today!
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